I’ve been reading a bit about HTTP headers and I was wondering if they actually make a difference. I’m especially curious about these ones:
Content-Security-Policy
HSTS (Strict-Transport-Security)
X-Frame-Options
X-Content-Type-Options
Referrer-Policy
Permissions-Policy
Do these really help, or are they just nice to have? I don’t have a ton of experience with this stuff, so sorry if it’s a simple question. I’d appreciate any advice. Thanks!
Ned said:
If you’re serious about security, these are important. But it depends on what kind of data your site handles and how much risk you’re okay with.
Yep, especially CSP. It can stop XSS attacks that could steal cookies or hijack accounts. I use a tool that checks these things during scans. If you’re curious, you can run a free security check to see what headers your site might be missing.
They do help, but this is more about security than SEO. I always tell people to get on the HSTS preload list. It forces browsers to load your site over HTTPS and blocks HTTP. Once you’re on the list, there’s no going back to HTTP even if someone tries.
HTTP headers won’t boost rankings, but they are useful for technical SEO. For example, they help with things like fixing soft 404 errors or blocking robots on maintenance pages. They can also help with multilingual sites by sending language data in the headers. But yeah, mostly about keeping things clean rather than ranking higher.
They’re definitely important for site security. CSP blocks cross-site scripting, X-Frame-Options prevents clickjacking, and HSTS stops protocol downgrade attacks. All of this makes your site harder to hack.
It’s useful to know how to check HTTP headers, but unless you’re the developer, you don’t need to memorize them all. Just keep in mind basic stuff like status codes, x-robots-tag, and canonical links. The rest you can look up when needed.